I thought I would go through the basic steps that you have to take to adopt from the US just encase some of you don't know what is involved. (Steps may change from state to state and even from social worker to social worker but this is what my family has gone through so far.)
The vary first thing you have to decided is if you really want to adopt and if so if you want to adopt from a foreign country or from the US. Now, adopting is a long process what ever route you take but it is a lot quicker and there are a lot less hoops to jump through in a foreign adoption. Of course, you are going to pay a LOT more to adopt out of country. To adopt from Guatemala is about $30,000 (that is if you can even adopt from Guatemala right now- their adoption laws are changing right now which has put a hold on any new out of country adoptions). In general it will cost you about $7,000 to $30,000 for international adoption. Of course that does not usually include your travel costs.
If you decided to go for a private adoption in the US it will cost you $5,000(usually for slightly older children) to $40,000 (usually if you want a baby). For example, a few months back we were told about a baby girl that was in exposed to drugs in utero who's adoption expenses were $20,000. If you had that $20,000 you could have gotten a 5 day old baby girl with green eyes within a day.
Once you have decided to adopt from the US and you want to adopt a child within the state system you have to decide if you want to go with a state social worker or a private social worker. Now going with a state social worker means that you do not have to pay anything- or very little- and a private social worker means you have to pay for your homestudy, classes, finger prints/background check (local and federal), etc...
In our case we went with a private social worker because every time we called CYFD (Child Youth and Family Department), NM's child protective care, we couldn't get any of our questions answered. Late on in the process we learned how to work with CYFD and have since gotten a lot more information from them!
Both private and state social workers will do a home study. Before that ever happens though you have to fill out a huge packet of information. Giving your tax record history, how much money you have in savings, checking, investments, etc… Each family member has several sheets of questions they have to answer. This helps the social worker with his/her home study.
You all have to get fingerprinted so that a state and federal background check can be done. This will take a while to come back (yes, even if you haven't ever done anything wrong) 6 to 8 weeks is the average. So you need to get this done as soon as you can in the beginning of the process.
Then comes the home study, which consists of a series of visits to your home by the social worker. She/he will interview each member of the household more in-depth. Questions will be asked about every possible thing you can think of. Often the questions will be very personal but you MUST answer as truthfully as you possibly can. At the time it might not seem like there is any relevance to the questions but the home study is how you are matched with a child/children and maybe knowing about how the traumatic destruction of a beloved childhood blanket affected you will be the thing that places the right child with you.
The social worker will also look at your house to make sure everything is up to state code and might make suggestions (i.e. put child safety locks on your cabinets where the child might get into cleaning supplies, put all medicines high out of reach in a locked container, etc…)
After all this is done the social worker will collect all of the information she/he has gotten and will create a home study for your family. Our home study was 15 pages of information.
Now that that is over let the work and the waiting begin…
